The rules and regulations governing this area protect local marine life, which has become a major draw for diving enthusiasts. The tiny island, known to the world with another name, Coral Island, Pharaoh's Island is nestled on a few meters off the Sinai Peninsula shoreline in Egypt, south of Taba. The six countries bordering the Red Sea proper are: The Gulf of Suez is entirely bordered by Egypt. Until 2005, there was never more than one presidential candidate to vote for. [19] The possibility that Raynald's fleet might sack the holy cities of Mecca and Medina caused fury throughout the Muslim world. Reef systems are better developed along the Red Sea mainly because of its greater depths and an efficient water circulation pattern. Agriculture is a key component of the economy in rural areas, though some people are employed in the tourist industry or other non-farm occupations. Some of the features people can enjoy on the island include snorkeling, snorkel equipment and guide, life jacket, diving, lunch and drinks on board and hotel pick-up and drop off. How to reach: Felucca Boat ride and cruise, Famous For: Cruise and swimming in the cool waters, Best Places To Stay: Hilton Luxor Resort and Spa, Hilton Sharks Bay resort and Sonesta St. George Hotel Luxor, Suggested Read: Celebrate New Year in Egypt To Throw A Grand Welcome For 2022. For some, it might even sound magical, and the good news is this: It can be done. The total surface area of the archipelago is about 750km, Includes all offshore islands marked on Ordnance Survey maps. For example, in English, a smaller island can be referred to as an islet, skerry, cay, or eyot, leading to confusion over classification as an island in some circumstances. .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}2700N 3000E / 27.000N 30.000E / 27.000; 30.000 The hills reach elevations of more than 1,900 m. The region's most prominent feature is the easterly chain of rugged mountains, the Red Sea Hills, which extend from the Nile Valley eastward to the Gulf of Suez and the Red Sea. Famous For: White sand beaches and stunning shallow waters, Best Places To Stay: Seagull Beach resort, Sunny Days Palma De Mirette Resort and Spa and Bella Vista Resort Hurghada, Suggested Read: Places To Visit In Kuwait, The Jewel Of The Middle East. Mount Sinai, located here, holds religious significance for many Abrahamic faiths.The peninsula borders the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Red Sea to the east. So, where can Egyptians travel without a visa? The rain is mostly short showers, often with thunderstorms and occasionally with dust storms. The abundance of life in the Sinai Peninsula may not be immediately apparent. The Barqan Field was discovered in 1969, and the Midyan Field in 1992, both within the Midyan Basin on the Saudi Arabian side of the Red Sea. Geologically, the Gulfs of Suez and Aqaba (Elat) must be considered as the northern extension of the same structure. Until the Muslim conquest, great continuity had typified Egyptian rural life. The special biodiversity of the area is recognized by the Egyptian government, who set up the Ras Mohammed National Park in 1983. Agatharchides collected information about the sea in the 2nd century BC. Our Earth is amazing! Egypt is often divided into two sections: Upper Egypt in the south and Lower Egypt in the north. A jewel on Egypt's Red Sea coast, Hurghada is the top choice for many tourists seeking calm turquoise waters and adventurous desert excursions. This canal is sometimes referred to as the ancient Suez Canal. Favia favus coral there harbours a virus, BA3, which kills T. The geography of Egypt relates to two regions: North Africa and West Asia. Soaking up the sun, swimming or discovering the underwater world are some of the things the island has to offer. [5] Other designations include the Arabic: , romanized:Al-Bar Al-Amar (alternatively Bar Al-Qulzum, literally "the Sea of Clysma"), the Coptic Phiom nari, Syriac Yamm summq, Somali Badda cas and Tigrinya Qeyyi br ( ). This puts strains on Egypt's resources, since most people live in a narrow strip of land along the Nile River. Egypt and other neighboring Arab countries fought a series of wars with the Jewish state of Israel into the 1970s. The topographic features of the desert region east of the Nile differ from those to the west of the Nile. One can relax under the beach umbrellas and snorkeling for a couple hours before they get a bite to eat. How to reach: The main airport in Egypt is Cairo international airport. Northern Egypt has wide valleys near the Nile and desert to the east and west. 32 islands and 208 islets; coastal islands/islets only. Egypts strategic location has always made it a hub for trade routes between Africa, Europe, and Asia, but this natural advantage was enhanced in 1869 by the opening of the Suez Canal, connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea. A line joining Husn Murad (1240N 4330E / 12.667N 43.500E / 12.667; 43.500) and Ras Siyyan (1229N 4320E / 12.483N 43.333E / 12.483; 43.333). However, the Six-Day War culminated in the closure of the Suez Canal from 1967 to 1975. More than 1200 species of fish[42] have been recorded in the Red Sea, and around 10% of these are found nowhere else. The Red Sea has a surface area of roughly 438,000 km 2 (169,000 sq mi), [1] is about 2,250 km (1,400 mi) long, and at its widest point 355 km (221 mi) wide. Visitors flock to the country to see ancient monuments like the Great Pyramids and the Sphinx. [17] The Periplus also describes how Hippalus first discovered the direct route from the Red Sea to India. It has an important role to play despite its size. Tourism has traditionally provided an enormous portion of foreign exchange, but that industry has been subject to fluctuations during times of political and civil unrest in the region. km, New Valley is the largest governorate of the country by area. The island has over 5 restaurants that serve international and oriental food, an absolute treat to the taste buds. The islands in Egypt are some of the most stunning places to visit while on vacation. The first island, Sholan Island, emerged in an eruption in December 2011, the second island, Jadid, emerged in September 2013.[36][37][38]. Modern development is focused on the following fields. Undiscovered natural gas reserves have been estimated at 3,077 MMBNGL. The Sinai Peninsula is a triangular-shaped peninsula, about 61,100km2 in area slightly smaller than Latvia (64 573km2). Contact between Rome and China depended on the Red Sea, but the route was broken by the Aksumite Empire around the 3rd century AD. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Thousands of islands are unnamed, and tiny. The rest of the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden are subjected to regular and seasonally reversible winds. Where Is The Red Sea? The most prominent islets are west of the. Many species, mammals especially, but also reptiles and even birds such as owls, are nocturnal. It contributes 17% of the Nile's waters in the low-water season and 68% during the high-water season. This again has its roots in the way in which the animals of the desert have adapted to life here. The fertility and productivity of the land adjacent to the Nile depend largely on the silt deposited by floodwaters. To the north, Egypt meets the Mediterranean Sea, while to the east, it shares a border with Israel and the Gaza Strip. This is only localized, but it may intensify with time and profoundly impact the fishing industry. The border between Egypt and the Gaza Strip runs for 7.45 miles south, from the Mediterranean Sea coast to the tripoint border shared with Egypt and Israel. The principal sources for the legend are two of Plato 's dialogues, Timaeus and Critias. However, the range of the north-northeast current along the Saudi coast is 829cm/s (311in/s). Tropical? Are you looking to take a break from your work life? 307. Some of the facilities offered by the bay include: The island saw its first earthquake on 31st March 1969, which was about 6.6 on the surface wave magnitude scale. It is underlain by the Red Sea Rift, which is part of the Great Rift Valley. In 1952 a military coup installed a revolutionary regime that promoted a combination of socialism and Pan-Arab nationalism. Egypt led the Arab states in a series of wars against Israel but was the first of those states to make peace with the Jewish state, which it did in 1979. Egypt's strategic location at the edges of Africa, Europe, and Asia has made it an important world power. They say there are at least 14 islands in its cities, from the south to the north. Effects causing this would have been: A number of volcanic islands rise from the center of the sea. About 90 percent of Egyptians are Muslim, which means they are followers of the Islamic religion. The direct rendition of the Greek Erythra thalassa in Latin as Mare Erythraeum refers to the north-western part of the Indian Ocean, and also to a region on Mars. Despite sharing a border, these two territories do not maintain a trade relationship due to conflict around the zone. Answer (1 of 33): The number is very large, but there is no official number. The Nile delta consists of flat, low-lying areas. Hurghada Islands, Egypt | The 10 best, most beautiful and well-known nature reserves, What is the island next to Hurghada and more. It rises south of the Equator and flows northward through northeastern Africa to drain into the Mediterranean Sea. Without the Nile River, all of Egypt would be desert. Egypt's population is growing rapidly. These animals were once common in Egypt, but they are now rare or extinct because of hunting and habitat loss. [47], The Red Sea serves an important role in the global economy, with cargo vessels traveling between the Indian Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea every year, thus shortening the path between Asia and Europe almost by half (as compared to traveling around Africa via the Atlantic Ocean).[48]. The island is one of the many places to visit in Egypt as one can enjoy activities like snorkeling and scuba diving. Qatar Hosting FIFA 2022 World Cup; And The Country Is Ready! Other areas of the delta are used for agriculture.[1]. Analysis of the flow revealed that 10.7 million tons of solid matter passed Cairo each year. It has an important role to play despite its size. The White Nile, which begins at Lake Victoria in Uganda, supplies about 28% of the Nile's Egyptian waters. Ecuador. Coral reefs in the Red Sea are near Egypt, Eritrea, Israel, Saudi Arabia, and Sudan. 32 atolls and 1 limestone island; 21 islands are inhabited. El Ikhwa Islands is the place to enjoy a fancy dive in Egypt, so put it on the bucket list of places to visit. Author of, Emeritus Fellow, St. Antony's College; Former Director, Middle East Centre, University of Oxford. Wind-induced currents play an important role in the Red Sea in resuspending bottom sediments and transferring materials from sites of dumping to sites of burial in quiescent environment of deposition. 3. Atlantis, also spelled Atalantis or Atlantica, a legendary island in the Atlantic Ocean, lying west of the Strait of Gibraltar. Having so many people in such a small area can cause overcrowding, from schools to apartment buildings to hospitals. You should go on an Egyptian felucca boat ride and sail to Banana Island and enjoy swimming in the cool waters. The much shorter Atbarah River, which also originates in Ethiopia, joins the main Nile north of Khartoum between the fifth and sixth cataracts (areas of steep rapids) and provides about 14% of the Nile's waters in Egypt. The French occupation, which ended in 1801, marked the first time a European power had conquered and occupied Egypt, and it set the stage for further European involvement. The popular tourist beach of Sharm el-Sheikh was closed to all swimming in December 2010 due to several serious shark attacks, including a fatality. This is a list of the extreme points of Egypt, the points that are farther north, south, east or west than any other location. [citation needed], The Red Sea is between arid land, desert and semi-desert. It also houses the Suez Canal, a human-made waterway connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea and providing the shortest maritime route between Europe and the lands lying around the Indian and western Pacific oceans. Badlands, salt marshes and salt lakes cover the sparsely inhabited Qattara Depression. Monsoon winds occur because of differential heating between the land and the sea. It is completely surrounded by water, but must not be a continent.[1], List of archipelagos by number of islands, "Countries with the most islands: the top 50", "Important Bird Areas factsheet: Offshore Islands", https://www.emol.com/noticias/Nacional/2019/10/16/964602/Bienes-nacionales-campana-nombre-islas.html, "Coastline lengths and areas of islands in the Croatian part of the Adriatic Sea as determined from topographic maps at a 1:25,000 scale", "Chart: The Countries with the most Islands", Estonia has 800 islands more than hitherto believed, "Everything You Want to Know about Iceland's Inhabited Islands", "Incredible Islands of India (Holistic Development)", "The countries with the most islands (and the idyllic ones you must visit)", "Recount with digital map leads to doubling of listed Japanese islands", "Geography of Malta and Gozo | Location, Landscape & Coastline", "Australia - Oceania:: Marshall Islands", "Nauru - Republic of Nauru - Naoero, the Pleasant Island, Micronesia - South Pacific", "Nearshore islands - A nation of islands", "About the islands in the Republic of Macedonia", PERU: SUPERFICIE INSULAR, SEGUN REGION Y DEPARTAMENTO, "3 percent of Sweden's land area consists of islands", "Counting the many little bits of Britain", Global Island Network Island Links Directory, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_number_of_islands&oldid=1171223363. 476. The fortress history goes back to 1116, the time when Jerusalems king built the fortress on the island.
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